1. shortest(1)
  2. www.complex-networks.net
  3. shortest(1)

NAME

shortest - Compute the distance between one node and all the other nodes of a graph

SYNOPSIS

shortest graph_in node [SHOW]

DESCRIPTION

shortest computes the distance (and the shortest paths) between a given node and all the other nodes of an undirected graph provided as input. The program implements the Breadth-First Search algorithm.

PARAMETERS

graph_in

input graph (edge list) if equal to - (dash), read the edge list from STDIN.

node

The label of the node from which distances are to be computed

SHOW

If the third (optional) parameter is equal to SHOW, the program will dump on the standard error also all the shortest paths between node and all the other nodes of the graph

OUTPUT

shortest prints on the standard output the distances betwen node and all the other nodes of the graph, in the format:

d0 d1 d2 d3.....

where d0 is the distance to node 0, d1 is the distance to node 1, and so forth. If SHOW is given, the list of all the shortest paths between node and the other nodes is printed on the standard error, one path per line, in the format:

label0 label1 label2 ... node

where label1, label2, etc. are the labels of a shortest path between label0 and node

EXAMPLES

The following command:

      $ shortest er_1000_5000.net 25 
      3 4 4 4 2.......
      $

will show on output the distances between node 25 and all the other nodes in the graph er_1000_5000.net. If we invoke the program with:

      $ shortest er_1000_5000.net 25 SHOW 2>er_1000_5000.net_25_paths
      3 4 4 4 2.......
      $

the program will dump on STDERR the list of all the shortest paths between 'node' and all the other nodes of the graph. Since we used the redirection 2>er_1000_5000.net_25_paths (which can be read "redirect STDERR to 'er_1000_5000.net_25_paths' "), the list of shortest paths will be written to the file er_1000_5000.net_25_paths.

SEE ALSO

dijkstra(1), bet_dependency(1), betweenness(1), shortest_avg_max_hist(1)

REFERENCES

AUTHORS

(c) Vincenzo 'KatolaZ' Nicosia 2009-2017 <v.nicosia@qmul.ac.uk>.

  1. www.complex-networks.net
  2. September 2017
  3. shortest(1)